Effective Diet for Piles | Fissure | Colorectal Conditions

Constipation, piles (haemorrhoids), anal fissures, and other colorectal conditions can be uncomfortable and even painful. While medical treatment is often necessary, making appropriate dietary changes can greatly alleviate symptoms explained by Piles Doctor in Mumbai

A proctologist is a doctor who specializes in diagnosing and treating conditions related to the Piles, Fissures, Fistula, etc. In India, they are commonly referred to as colorectal surgeons, Proctologists, or Procto surgeons.

Constipation, piles (haemorrhoids), anal fissures, and other colorectal conditions can be uncomfortable and even painful. While medical treatment is often necessary, making appropriate dietary changes can greatly alleviate symptoms as explained by Senior Piles Surgeon in Mumbai.

Food GroupRecommended OptionsBenefits
High-Fibre FoodsWhole grains (oats, wheat, brown rice), fruits (prunes, apples, berries), vegetables (broccoli, Brussels sprouts, carrots), legumes, nuts, and seedsFibre helps add bulk to stool, promoting regular bowel movements and preventing constipation.
Hydrating FoodsWater, coconut water, buttermilk, soupsAdequate hydration is crucial for maintaining regular bowel movements and preventing constipation.
Probiotic-Rich FoodsYogurt, fermented foods (idli, dosa, dhokla)Probiotics support a healthy gut microbiome, which can aid in digestion and reduce inflammation.
Anti-inflammatory FoodsTurmeric, ginger, leafy greens, tomatoes, and berriesThese foods contain compounds that can help reduce inflammation, which is common in conditions like piles and fissures.

It is equally important to Limit or Avoid certain foods that may exacerbate symptoms or cause discomfort:

  1. Spicy, fried foods and packaged foods, aerated drinks and water
  2. Processed and refined foods
  3. Caffeine and alcohol
  4. Dairy products (for those with lactose intolerance)
Piles friendly diet by Senior Piles Doctor in Mumbai

Reasons for Piles, Fissures and related Colorectal Conditions in Mumbai

  1. Low-fibre diet: When you eat less fibre, stools become hard, leading to constipation, which puts pressure on the veins around the anus.
  2. Straining during bowel movements: This pressure can cause the veins to swell, leading to piles.
  3. Fast food consumption: Fast foods are high in fats, low in fibre, and often fried. This slows digestion and causes constipation, which worsens these conditions.
  4. Dehydration: Not drinking enough water makes stools hard and dry, making them harder to pass.

Management and Prevention of Piles based on Food explained by Piles Doctor in Mumbai

  1. Water Intake

Drink at least 3 to 4 litters of water daily. This softens your stools, making them easier to pass.

  1. Sip water throughout the day rather than gulping it all at once.
  2. Drink Warm water whenever possible.
  3. Avoid Aerated Drinks and Cold Water or Water stored in the fridge.

To Do:

  1. Keep a water bottle nearby and drink regularly.
  2. Use a Steel bottle whenever possible.

What Not to Do:

  • Do not drink too much tea, coffee, or sodas as they can dehydrate you and have too much Sugar.

2. Fibre-Rich Foods

Fibre adds bulk to stools and helps them move smoothly through the digestive system. A high-fibre diet prevents constipation and reduces the pressure on the veins.

  1. Whole grains like Wheat, Daliya, Rice, Millets, Brown top Millets, Jowar, Bajra (In Winter season), Ragi,
  2. Vegetables: Lots of Vegetables like Spinach, carrots, bottle gourd, cabbage
  3. Fruits: Papaya, Apple, Bananas, Pears, Guava, Seasonal Fruits like Watermelon, Mango, etc.
  4. Legumes: Lentils, Chickpeas, Moong dal, Masoor Dal, etc

To Do:

  1. Eat at least 1-2 bowls of vegetables and 2 fruits daily.
  2. Include 1-2 servings of dal or legumes in your diet every day.

What Not to Do:

  1. Avoid processed foods like white bread, biscuits, and instant noodles.
  2. Stay away from fried, spicy foods that irritate the digestive system.

3. Include Curd or Yogurt

Curd helps maintain healthy gut bacteria, which aids digestion and prevents constipation.

  • Eat 1 Small bowl of plain curd daily.

To Do:

  • Have curd after meals or add it to your regular diet. Or Buttermilk in your diet

What Not to Do:

  • Avoid flavoured or sugary yoghurt as it can cause gas and bloating.
Piles Friendly Routine and Exercise
  1. Regular Exercise

Light exercise improves digestion and reduces the risk of constipation.

  • Walking, yoga, and simple stretching exercises work well.
  • Avoid heavy weight-lifting or intense exercises that put strain on the abdomen.

To Do:

  • Brisk Walk for at least 30-45 minutes every day.

What Not to Do:

  • Don’t sit for too long without moving, especially after meals.
  1. Avoid Constipating Foods

Some foods are known to worsen constipation and should be limited.

  • What to avoid: Too much Fried and Refined Flour items and snacks (Samosa, Pakoras, Bhajiyas, Pizza, Frankie, French Fries, Sandwich containing lots of cheese), and Sugary sweets like Jalebi and Gulab jamun.

Impact of Diet on the Body

A fibre-rich diet with enough water ensures soft, easy-to-pass stools, which reduces pressure on the veins around the anus. Curd helps balance gut bacteria, improving overall digestion. Regular water intake prevents dehydration, which can cause hard stools and straining.

Role of Fast Food in Developing Colorectal Conditions

Fast food is high in fats, refined carbohydrates, and low in fibre, which slows digestion. Foods like burgers, pizzas, and fries, Food items with Mayonnaise lack essential nutrients and can cause constipation, leading to conditions like piles and fissures. In India, the growing fast food culture, combined with a sedentary lifestyle, is a major cause of these conditions.

Essential Foods to Eat Regularly if You Face Piles and Fissures

  1. Curd: 1 small bowl daily
  2. Fruits: Papaya, Bananas, Apples, Seasonal Fruits (2 servings daily)
  3. Vegetables: Leafy greens, Carrots, Bottle gourd, Cucumber (1-2 bowls daily)
  4. Whole grains: Wheat, Daliya, Rice, Millets, Brown top Millets, Jowar, Bajra (In Winter season), Ragi, (Daily consumption)
  5. Water: 3 to 4 litters daily

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, a well-balanced diet rich in fibre, probiotics, and anti-inflammatory foods can greatly support the healing process and help manage symptoms associated with piles, fissures, and other colorectal conditions.

The recommended daily fibre intake for adults is 25-30 grams. However, it’s important to increase your fibre intake gradually to avoid discomfort or digestive issues.

Not necessarily. If you don’t have lactose intolerance, fermented dairy products like yogurt and buttermilk can be beneficial due to their probiotic content.

Contact Us

Seeking prompt health advice for Proctology not just for symptom relief but also for screening associated problems.

If you are near Mumbai, you can Contact Senior Proctologist in Mumbai – Dr Pradeep Shriyan

Don’t ignore the troublesome symptoms of Anal or related issues. Remember, early diagnosis and treatment of Piles, Fissure, Fistula are crucial for preventing potential complications and ensuring a successful outcome.

Contact a Proctologist or Piles Doctor in Mumbai or your nearest area if you notice any related symptoms or persistent changes in Symptoms.

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A proctologist is a doctor who specializes in diagnosing and treating conditions related to the rectum, anus, and colon. In India, they are commonly referred to as colorectal surgeons, colo-proctologists, or Procto surgeons