Inguinal Hernia Treatment in Mumbai

An Inguinal Hernia occurs when soft tissue, usually part of the intestine, is pushed through a weak spot in the lower abdominal wall. This type of hernia was one of the most common, particularly affecting men.

Read below in detail as explained by the Senior Surgeon for Inguinal Hernia Treatment in Mumbai.

Inguinal Hernia Treatment in Mumbai

Brief about Inguinal Hernia

An inguinal hernia occurs when soft tissue, usually part of the intestine, is pushed through a weak spot in the lower abdominal wall. This type of hernia was one of the most common, particularly affecting men

Inguinal hernia treatment in Mumbai - A person with stomach-ache below abdominal area

Reasons for Developing Inguinal Hernia

Several factors contributed to the development of Inguinal Hernias:

  1. Congenital Weakness: Some individuals were born with a weakness in the abdominal wall, making them more susceptible to developing an inguinal hernia.
  2. Increased abdominal Pressure: Conditions or activities that put excess pressure on the abdominal wall could lead to Inguinal Hernias. These included:
    • Chronic coughing or sneezing
    • Straining during bowel movements
    • Heavy lifting or strenuous physical activity
    • Obesity
    • Pregnancy
  3. Age-related muscle weakness: As people aged, the abdominal muscles could weaken, increasing the risk of hernia formation.
  4. Previous abdominal surgeries: Incisions from prior surgeries could create weak points in the abdominal wall, potentially leading to hernias.
  5. Family history: There appeared to be a genetic component to hernia development, with some families showing a higher incidence of hernias.
  6. Smoking: Tobacco use could weaken connective tissues, making smokers more prone to developing hernias.

Understanding these causes helped patients recognize their risk factors and take appropriate preventive measures when possible.

Symptoms of Inguinal Hernia

Recognizing the symptoms of an inguinal hernia was crucial for early diagnosis and treatment. Common signs and symptoms included:

  1. A visible bulge in the groin area, particularly when standing or coughing
  2. A feeling of heaviness or pressure in the groin
  3. Pain or discomfort in the groin, especially when bending, coughing, or lifting heavy objects
  4. A burning or aching sensation at the bulge site
  5. In men, swelling around the testicles when the protruding intestine descends into the scrotum
  6. Weakness or pressure in the groin area
  7. In some cases, nausea and vomiting if the hernia became trapped (incarcerated)

It was important to note that inguinal hernias could sometimes be asymptomatic, especially in their early stages. However, even painless hernias should be evaluated by a medical professional to prevent potential complications.

Diagnostic Procedures:

CT Scan for Hernia Surgery

CT Scan for Hernia Surgery

Accurate diagnosis was essential for effective treatment of inguinal hernias. We employed various diagnostic procedures to ensure precise identification and assessment of the condition:

  1. Physical Examination: A thorough physical exam was performed, looking for visible bulges and palpating the groin area to detect any abnormalities. The patient might be asked to cough or strain to make the hernia more prominent.
  2. Medical history review: We discussed the patient’s symptoms, medical history, and lifestyle factors to gather important context for diagnosis.
  3. Imaging tests:
    1. Ultrasound: This non-invasive test used sound waves to create images of the groin area, helping to identify hernias and assess their size.
    2. CT scan: For more detailed imaging, a computed tomography (CT) scan might be used to visualize the hernia and surrounding tissues.
    3. MRI: In some cases, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was employed for a comprehensive view of the abdominal structures.

Table of Relevant Information

Aspect

Details

Location

Lower abdomen, groin area

Types

Direct (through the abdominal wall) and Indirect (through the inguinal canal)

Prevalence

More common in men; and can affect all ages

Common causes

Congenital weakness, increased abdominal pressure, age-related muscle weakness

Main symptoms

The visible bulge in the groin, pain or discomfort, a feeling of heaviness

Diagnostic methods

Physical exam, ultrasound, CT scan, MRI

Treatment options

Watchful waiting (rare), open surgery, laparoscopic repair

Potential complications

Incarceration, strangulation

Recovery time

1-4 weeks, depending on treatment method and individual factors

Treatment Methods:�

  1. Watchful Waiting: In rare cases, for small, asymptomatic hernias, we might recommend monitoring the condition closely without immediate surgical intervention. This approach involved regular check-ups and lifestyle modifications to prevent the hernia from worsening.
  2. Open Hernia Surgery: This traditional surgical method involves making an incision in the groin area to push the protruding tissue back into place and reinforce the abdominal wall with stitches or mesh.
  3. Laparoscopic Inguinal Hernia Treatment: A minimally invasive technique where small incisions were made to insert a camera and surgical instruments. This method often resulted in faster recovery times and less post-operative pain.
  4. Robotic-assisted Hernia Repair: Utilizing advanced robotic technology, this method offered enhanced precision and control during the surgical procedure.
  5. Tension-free Repair: A technique that used mesh to reinforce the abdominal wall without putting tension on the surrounding tissues, potentially reducing the risk of recurrence.
  6. Emergency surgery: In cases of incarcerated or strangulated hernias, immediate surgical intervention was necessary to prevent life-threatening complications.

FAQ Section

Cost of Laparoscopic Inguinal Hernia in Mumbai and Insurance Information

The cost of laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair in Mumbai varied depending on factors such as the complexity of the case, the specific surgical technique used, and the length of hospital stay. On average, the cost ranged from INR 60,000 to INR 1,80,000. However, it was important to note that these figures were approximate and could vary based on individual circumstances.

Many health insurance plans in India covered inguinal hernia treatments, including laparoscopic procedures. However, coverage could vary depending on the specific policy and the nature of the treatment. We recommended that patients check with their insurance providers to understand their coverage details.

Dr. Pradeep Shriyan, a seasoned and accomplished laparoscopic Hernia surgeon in Mumbai, is a trusted professional serving the Mumbai Suburban. With a wealth of experience and expertise, Dr. Pradeep Shriyan specializes in a wide range of procedures.

Whether you require expert care for hernia repair, recurrent hernia or any other related condition, we invite you to schedule an appointment with the highly skilled and trusted professional, Dr. Pradeep Shriyan. With his extensive expertise and experience, Dr. Shriyan is committed to delivering top-notch surgical interventions to address your specific needs.

Take the first step towards improved health and well-being by booking an appointment with Dr. Pradeep Shriyan today.

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Pre-operative Care

• Have nothing to eat or drink 6 Hours before surgery except for prescribed medications you have been told to take with a sip of water.

• Report 2 hours before the Surgery time (OT Procedure)

• Carry Doctor’s Case Paper on which treatment is written at the time of Admission to Hospital

• Carry Insurance Documents with you to the Hospital before Admission

• Do not apply any lotions, perfumes, deodorants, or Nail polish before surgery

• Take off your jewellery including earrings and piercings

• Don’t shave the area, this will be taken care by Hospital nurse

Post-operative Care

1. Take pain relieving and other medications as advised. Pain-relieving medication should be taken with food.

2. Follow-up with the doctor after a period of 10 days.

3. Eat a healthy diet and drink plenty of non-alcoholic and non-caffeinated drinks.

4. Do not operate any machinery, or lift any heavy articles after Surgery

5. Rest for a few days after the surgery is advisable, but keep mobile.

6. Avoid Bath till the dressing and stiches gets dissolve but if Waterproof dressing is used then can take a bath.

Please consult doctor immediately if you experience any of the following symptoms:

• Large amount of swelling under the wound
• Increased drainage from the incision (Operated area)
• Increased redness around the operated area
• Sudden calf pain or shortness of breath
• Foul odour from operated area
• Chest pain
• Fever greater than 38.0 degrees C.