Expert Laparoscopic Surgeon in Goregaon - Mumbai

When to see a Proctologist?

A proctologist is a doctor who specializes in diagnosing and treating conditions related to the rectum, anus, and colon. In India, they are commonly referred to as colorectal surgeons, colo-proctologists, or Procto surgeons, explained by Senior Proctologist in Mumbai – Dr Pradeep Shriyan

Proctologists treat a variety of ailments affecting the colon, rectum, and anus. 

Proctologist in Mumbai - Colorectal Surgeon in Mumbai - Rectal examination and analysis

These specialists treat various conditions affecting the lower digestive tract, including

  1. Haemorrhoids also known as Piles: Swollen and inflamed veins in the rectum or anus, which can cause pain, itching, and bleeding during bowel movements.
  2. Anal Fissures: Small tears or cracks in the lining of the anus, often causing severe pain and bleeding.
  3. Anal Abscesses (Perianal Abscess) and Fistulas: Infections that form pus-filled pockets (abscesses) or tunnels (fistulas) around the anus.
  4. Colorectal Cancer: Cancers that develop in the colon (large intestine) or rectum.
  5. Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Conditions like Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis, which cause chronic inflammation of the digestive tract.
  6. Bowel Incontinence: The inability to control bowel movements.
  7. Rectal Prolapse: A condition where the rectum protrudes through the anus.
  8. Fecal incontinence: Inability to control bowel movements.
  9. Pilonidal cysts: Infections near the tailbone.
  10. Constipation and other functional bowel disorders.

You Must Consult Proctologist if you experience any of the following symptoms:

  1. Rectal bleeding or blood in the stool
  2. Persistent constipation or diarrhoea
  3. Unexplained changes in bowel habits
  4. Severe or chronic abdominal pain
  5. Unexplained weight loss
  6. Persistent itching or pain around the anus
  7. Bulging or protrusion from the anus

These symptoms can indicate various conditions, some of which may be serious and require prompt medical attention.

Fissure treatment in Mumbai

Causes of Conditions

The causes of conditions treated by proctologists can vary, but some common factors include:

  1. Constipation and straining during bowel movements
  2. Aging and weakening of the pelvic floor muscles
  3. Genetic factors or family history
  4. Inflammatory bowel diseases
  5. Infection or exposure to certain viruses (e.g., HPV)
  6. Poor dietary habits or lifestyle factors
  7. Pregnancy and childbirth

Diagnostic Procedures

Procedure

Purpose

Digital Rectal Examination

To manually examine the rectum and anus for abnormalities

Anoscopy

To visually inspect the anus and lower rectum using a hollow, lighted tube

Colonoscopy

To examine the entire colon using a flexible, lighted tube with a camera

Sigmoidoscopy

To examine the lower part of the colon using a shorter, lighted tube

Imaging Tests (CT, MRI, X-ray)

To obtain detailed images of the rectum, anus, and surrounding structures

Biopsy

To collect tissue samples for laboratory analysis

Barium Enema

To visually inspect the anus and lower rectum using a (barium) lighting colour for digital examination for anus.

Treatment Methods Used by Proctologists in Mumbai

The treatment approach depends on the specific diagnosis and severity. Some common treatment methods include:

  1. Medications: Proctologists prescribe drugs to manage symptoms, reduce inflammation, or treat infections.
  2. Dietary and Lifestyle Changes (Conservative Management): Modifying diet, hydration, and exercise can help manage haemorrhoids, fissures, and inflammatory bowel diseases.
  3. Minimally Invasive Procedures:
    1. Banding or ligation to treat haemorrhoids
    2. Sclerotherapy to shrink haemorrhoid tissue
    3. Cauterization or coagulation to remove haemorrhoids
    4. Haemorrhoidectomy to surgically remove haemorrhoids
    5. Laser Piles Surgery
  4. Anal Fistula Treatment:
    1. Fistulotomy to open and drain an abscess
    2. Seton techniques to drain fistula tracts
    3. Advancement flap procedures to close fistula openings
  5. Surgery:
    1. Polypectomy or local excision to remove polyps/tumours
    2. Colectomy to remove part of the colon
    3. Colostomy/ileostomy to divert the intestine through the abdominal wall
    4. Inflammatory bowel disease surgeries

The treatment approach aims to provide symptom relief, address the underlying condition, preserve normal function as much as possible, and improve the patient’s quality of life.

Frequently Asked Questions

While discussing and seeking treatment for conditions related to the rectum and anus may feel uncomfortable initially, proctologists are highly trained professionals who understand the sensitivity of these issues.

A Skilled and Professional Proctologist in Mumbai – Dr Pradeep Shriyan makes patient comfortable and examines without causing a pain or ensure that patient experience least minimum pain.

Proctologists primarily focus on conditions affecting the rectum, anus, and colon. For conditions involving other parts of the digestive system, like the esophagus or stomach, you may need to consult with a Gastroenterologist.

Many proctology procedures involve minimal discomfort or can be performed under anaesthesia or sedation to ensure your comfort. Proctologist near your area or if you are nearby Mumbai – Dr Pradeep Shriyan, a Proctologist in Mumbai will discuss pain management options with you before any procedure.

Cost and Insurance Information

The cost of Proctology surgery can vary depending on factors such as the type of procedure needed, the patient’s condition, hospital and insurance coverage, etc. Approximately cost in Mumbai for Proctology Surgery is ₹ 15K – 1.5L

Contact Us

Seeking prompt health advice for Proctology not just for symptom relief but also for screening associated problems.

If you are near Mumbai, you can Contact Senior Proctologist in Mumbai – Dr Pradeep Shriyan

Don’t ignore the troublesome symptoms of Anal or related issues. Remember, early diagnosis and treatment of Piles, Fissure, Fistula are crucial for preventing potential complications and ensuring a successful outcome.

Contact a Proctologist or Colo-rectal Surgeon in your nearest area if you notice any related symptoms or persistent changes in Symptoms.

Many peoples are confused about the difference between these two issues. While both can cause similar symptoms like pain and bleeding, it’s important to understand what sets them apart.

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